Cloud cost horror stories are easy to laugh at until they happen to you. Misconfigured instances, forgotten dev environments, and unchecked resource sprawl continue to trip up engineering teams, exposing the same root problems: inefficiency, oversight, and the high cost of “just for now.” Ahead of FinOps X 2025, we collected anonymous cloud cost confessions from practitioners around the world. (Thanks to everyone who submitted a confession!) We showcased these stories at the event and analyzed them to uncover recurring patterns and practical lessons that every engineering, DevOps, and FinOps team should take seriously.

In this post, we break down the key themes and share actionable takeaways to help your team avoid becoming the next cautionary tale.

1. “Temporary” resources are rarely temporary

A common thread in these stories is the persistence of short-term resources that were never decommissioned. Whether it’s a GPU instance spun up for a weekend experiment or a test environment meant to live for a day, cloud infrastructure has a habit of becoming permanent when no safeguards are in place.

Takeaways:

  • Tag resources with ownership and expiry metadata.
  • Use automation to shut down or alert on idle infrastructure.
  • Treat all deployments as potentially long-lived until proven otherwise.

2. Tagging is not optional

Untagged resources, inconsistent naming, and missing metadata consistently lead to costly inefficiencies. Without strong tagging standards, teams cannot accurately attribute spend, identify unused assets, or enforce policies.

Takeaways:

  • Enforce tagging during provisioning with automation and policy tools.
  • Standardize tags across environments for cost center, environment, owner, etc.
  • Regularly audit tagging completeness and accuracy.

3. Lack of guardrails leads to unchecked growth

In one case, a team configured auto-scaling in a development environment with a minimum of 20 and a maximum of 200 instances. Without limits, teams default to what works, not what’s cost-effective. Left unchecked, infrastructure grows beyond its purpose and budget.

Takeaways:

  • Apply policy-as-code to enforce safe defaults.
  • Build IaC modules with resource caps and validation.
  • Review configurations for cost risk, not just performance.

4. Visibility without action Is not enough

Several teams claimed to have beautiful dashboards and comprehensive cost monitoring, but no alerts and no ownership. Observability only works if it’s integrated into operational workflows.

Takeaways:

  • Set alerts to detect irregularities or unexpected fluctuations in spending.
  • Integrate cost metrics into existing monitoring tools or leverage purpose-built FinOps platforms.
  • Assign ownership for reviewing and acting on cost signals.

5. Beware of the silent budget killers

Many confessions revealed that hidden costs, such as cross-region data transfers, went unnoticed for months. These hidden costs can escalate quickly without proper visibility and established policies.

Takeaways:

  • Apply lifecycle rules to all object storage buckets.
  • Monitor inter-cloud and cross-region data transfer patterns.
  • Set clear retention policies for snapshots.

6. Manual oversight cannot scale

Most of these stories end the same way: teams implement automation, alerts, and stricter policies only after the damage is done. Manual processes do not scale in dynamic cloud environments. Governance must be built into the software delivery lifecycle.

Takeaways:

  • Automate resource cleanup based on usage and tags.
  • Validate infrastructure changes for cost impact during CI/CD.
  • Shift cost accountability left, integrating FinOps into engineering workflows.
This video features the cloud cost confessions displayed at FinOps X.

Conclusion: Cost awareness must be built in, not bolted on

The cloud offers flexibility, scale, and speed. But without the right controls, those benefits can come at a high price. These cost confessions reflect a widespread gap between infrastructure delivery and cost accountability. FinOps is about closing that gap with the right combination of visibility, governance, and cultural change.

At Ternary, we help engineering, FinOps, and finance teams gain control over cloud spend. Our platform proactively detects anomalies and embeds cost control directly into your daily workflow with our bi-directional Jira integration. Whether you’re managing one cloud or three, our goal is to turn cloud cost management from a reactive scramble into a proactive discipline.